Relative pronoun

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Relative pronouns are pronouns (words which stand for nouns) – which relate one meaning to another meaning. The commonest are 'that', 'which', 'who' and 'whose'. 'Where' and 'when' also fit this pattern. In form, most relative pronouns are wh- words, and are the same as interrogative pronouns. The difference lies in how they are used in a sentence.

Relative pronouns often behave like subordinating conjunctions.

‘Who’ is like the personal pronouns, in that it inflects for case. The forms are:

Subjective Objective Determinative Possessive Independent Possessive
who whom whose whose
  • For a common grammatical confusion about the case of 'who', see who - whom.
  • For advice on a common spelling error, see who's - whose.
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